We use little-known Google features to find hidden things. Search engine operators Google Partner intitle all user publications first

Human nature has a competitive spirit and a desire to determine the best. Many publications and individual experts are involved in compiling wine ratings.

The authoritative Wine Spectator magazine compiles an annual TOP100 list on a 100-point scale, where Great Classic wines are assigned scores from 96 to 100, and outstanding wines from 90 to 95. Tasters also rate average (75-79), good (80-84) and very good (85-89) wines. Wines with a score below 75 points are not recommended to be consumed.

Therefore, the overall score consists of the following individual scores. Note. Since every producer is capable of producing a wine with a sparkling appearance through the use of beauties and filters, we place only minor importance on visual impression.

Wines that do not reach 80 points are also described, accurately scored and play a role in the winery's classification, but they are not published. There are now differing opinions as to how strictly this system should be interpreted. Thus, for most users of this scheme, there is a creeping shift in point labels over the course of several years, resulting in an unnatural compression of the system.

Wine Spectator's 100 Best Wines serve as a standard against which all others are measured. The circulation of the issue publishing the final annual rating is three million copies!

The famous “American Frenchman” Robert Parker leads the team of tasters of the magazine’s influential wine rating The Wine Advocate, with more than 50 thousand subscribers worldwide. The Wine Advocate wine rating rates excellent wines from 96 to 100 points, outstanding wines from 90 to 95, and very good wines from 80 to 89. Wines below 80 points are considered average.

Please keep this in mind when reading and using our guide as it is important to understanding the reviews. Each wine is described in detail and predicts the best possible drinking period. These data do not correspond to clear shelf life information, but simply provide information about the period during which the wine is likely to be presented during normal storage. A year is always an expectation that the wine will present itself in good shape, at least until the end of the year. Many wines remain in good shape well beyond this date, but we do not expect them to continue to develop positively.

The wine ratings of the American magazine follow a 100-point scale. Wine Enthusiast, Austrian edition Falstaff Magazine, British Decanter Magazine, Spanish La Guia Peninsula, international wine guide Stephen Tanzer International Wine Cellar, as well as a monthly guide to French wines La Revue du Vin de France.

Italian wine guide Vini d'Italia designates the best wines with a “three glasses” pattern, and the French restaurant guide Gault & Millau assigns the most worthy wines 20 points out of the maximum possible twenty.

Particularly strict application of the 100-point system

The classification is based on many years of experience that our taste team has made with the company's wines, under the strict conditions that apply to winemaking. For this purpose, each classifier must have a sufficient number of wines from recent years. Companies marked in this way are regularly invited to send their wines.

Wine tasting and entry to the wine guide are mostly free. The producer classification is constantly revised according to the wines presented and selected. At the same time, we have a little more time with gradations than with ascents. Already in his teens, he became intensely involved with the subject of wine, and after the opportunity to taste some old Rieslings from a friend's wine cellar in the late 1980s, he reawakened his passion for German wine. In the following decades, he was able to gain in-depth knowledge of the world of wine through his travels and numerous tastings.

Popular wine critics develop their own lists of the best wines. South Korean wine critic Jeannie Cho Lee scores a perfect wine with 100 points. The 20-point scale is followed by French tasters Michel Bettane and Thierry Desseauve.

Readers of Financial Time's are well aware of Jancis Robinson's weekly 20-point column ( Jancis Robinson), in which exceptional wines are rated 20 points and Great wines are given a point lower.

Kim Schreiber was born in Nuremberg and grew up in the Middle Franconian Eccaliente-Jeschenau. Lucy Meltzer's love of wine was cradled. Being half-French, she almost immediately succumbed to the kind of herbs and mother's milk, and so it was not that far from wine. She has trained her in renowned restaurants, from Zanzibar in Sylt to Stangewirt in Kitzbühel, and in many wine tours and tastings. So it makes sense that Lucy's passion for the subject led her to Guilt Plus.

Parker is the most influential critic in the world. His judgment drives the prices of the most expensive wines. Now he is selling parts of his company and tells the editor-in-chief - the world of wine is terrible. The wines were insured for € 000. They were transported in a secret van to the south of Spain, straight from the basement of a collector from North Rhine-Westphalia. Some of the wines were from the sixties, others even from the 40s, the star of the evening came from the year. Some of them were bought by collectors when they went on the market, at high but not exorbitant prices, some for less than 100 marks.

Not only professional tasters undertake to compile lists of the best wines. Every wine lover can leave their opinion in the Cellar Tracker web database, the wine rating of which is made up of thousands of reviews from ordinary Internet users. On this resource, exceptional wines are rated from 98 to 100 points, and it is strongly recommended to refrain from purchasing wines below 60 points.

American wine critic James Soling became famous as the editor-in-chief of The Wine Spectator. He is considered one of the most influential wine critics. Wine ratings are based on an internationally recognized 100-point scale. She has written numerous wine books such as The Oxford Winemaker and The Master of Wine. The score is 20 points.

Wines from 16 points "stand out from the crowd", with 17 points "excellent", with 18 points "somewhat more than excellent", with 19 points "great class", with 20 points "very special". The Expo is the most important test of the international wine offer on the Swiss market.

Wine Spectator held its first wine tasting in 1980, but it was eight years after that event that the first annual “Best 100 Wines of 1988” list was compiled. With the start of the annual publication of the Wine Spectator Top-100, the already high interest in the magazine has increased many times over.

The TOP 100 wine rating is formed on the basis of expert assessments of professionals, each of whom is a specialist in a certain winemaking field. Wine samples are purchased from American retail chains, purchased from producers and their intermediaries.

The jury awards the “Big Gold”, “Gold” and “Silver” awards. Decanter is one of the most important wine magazines. Originally from England, The Decanter is now read in more than ninety countries, with more than half of its readers outside England. It is designed on two scales - with 20 points and with 100 points.

It is scored according to Robert Parker's 100-point scheme. James Halliday is an Australian wine critic and wine author. The Australian Winemaker, published by James Halliday, rates wines on an internationally recognized 100-point scale. The competition is open to all organic wines that comply with the applicable European organic farming regulations. An international jury of wine experts awards gold, silver and bronze. Today, this event is one of the largest and most recognized wine awards in the world.

The magazine's editors select the best wines on a 100-point scale, paying attention not only to the quality of the drink itself, but also to its affordability and availability for sale in sufficient quantities. Overly expensive wines or limited-edition collectibles have virtually no opportunity to break into the top ten. In the ranking of the hundred best wines, there are practically no Great Burgundy wines or wines from historical Bordeaux estates. The average price of wines in the TOP 100-2013 was 51 US dollars with an average rating of 93 points.

The jury awards "Great Gold", "Gold" and "Silver". Swedish Richard Juhlin is considered the No. 1 champagne expert worldwide. His Champagne Guide is located in almost every cellar in the region and is considered the standard for all Champagne lovers. The wine is based on the internationally recognized 100-point scale. However, Richard Juhlin's scale compared to the fairly free scores, we moved Robert Parker up about 10 points. Only 1 champagne has 100 points. Also very good wines with 80 points.

Independent wine experts evaluate various wines from all wine regions. Since the mid-70s, Parker's innovative and objective wine assessment now defines the international wine trade. Robert Parker's critics prefer wines that are fruity and dense, so scoring criteria such as elegance and complexity are less important, which may fall into the 90 or even 95 point range. Robert Parker's assessment scheme. 50 to 69 points: low to low.

An important indicator influencing the choice of an expert is the emotional component. Original, innovative, unique in taste specimens have a great chance of reaching the top positions in the ranking.

The magic of the top line

A lot has changed in a quarter of a century. If in 1988 about three thousand wine items were offered for evaluation, then in 2013 the number of wines tasted increased almost seven times! Over the past two decades, wines from 18 countries have been included in the lists of the best.

It is clear from the lists of the top hundred that special attention is paid to US wines, since Wine Spectator magazine focuses on products of the American market. French wines are in second place in terms of frequency of mention and make up almost a third of the list, while Italian products occupy a confident third place.

Analyzing the wines of the top ten, one can note the constant leadership of Californian farms in the Napa Valley and Sonoma.

Over the past decade, wines from France, the United States (almost 30 times each) and Italy (19 times) have made it into the top ten. Next come Australian, Chilean and Portuguese wines. Wines from Argentina and Germany have each been in the top ten once over the past decade.

If you look at French wines top ten, then we can be surprised to note that the favorites of Wine Spectator editors are specimens from the Rhone Valley, sung by Parker. They are ahead of even the ideal Bordeaux classics. Based on the results of the top hundred, one can notice the reverent love of Americans for the sweet, intoxicating Sauternes.

Among Italian wines, Tuscany products lead the way. The magazine's experts give clear preference to Brunello di Montalcino and Piedmontese Barolo. The absolute leader with four times in the TOP 10 was the Australian Shiraz Bellas Garden from the Barossa Valley.

The first line of the Wine Spectator Top-100 rating is of greatest interest. But identifying one champion is an almost impossible task, taking into account the fact that tens of thousands of different wines are produced on the planet every season, and almost all of them end up on the shelves of American stores.

The relative subjectivity of the assessment also excludes the choice of one single wine. However, over the past decade, American wines have been declared number one wine six times, French wine twice, and wines from Italy and Chile once each.

The Wine Spectator Top 100 reflects American taste. The love for juicy strong wines is expressed in the percentage of dry statistics. Over the past 10 years, 85% of wine production has come from red wines, and the taste for white and sweet wines is divided almost in half with a small gap for whites. Sparkling wines account for only one percent.

The popularity of the Top 100 among Wine Spectator readers is partly due to the lively and intriguing presentation of the material. The magazine staff makes a real show out of this event, similar to the Oscars. Long before the publication of rating lists begins countdown time. The names of the winners remain a secret until the last moment. The degree of glory of the TOP 100 rating is evidenced by a recent incident when a hacker hacked the site and posted the top ten wines ahead of time.

Both wine lovers and winemakers from different regions of the Old and New Worlds worry every November in anticipation of the publication of the brilliant Wine Spectator Top-100 rating.

It is advisable for almost any person to learn several things for general development. Among other things, the ability to distinguish between the most famous wines and select the most suitable drink for a particular event cannot be damaged. So that when visiting, for example, the Vremena Goda restaurant, either just for dinner, or planning a special event, you don’t get confused when choosing wine. This ranking of the most popular wines was compiled by the editors of the AskMen.com portal after visiting the Montreal Spirits Exhibition.

TOP 5 most popular wines in the world.

1) Cabernet Sauvignon is a red wine originally from Bordeaux, France.
This drink is sometimes called the “King of Red Wines.” Depending on age, Cabernet Sauvignon slightly changes both taste and smell. Thus, wine aged from 10 to 15 years has an oak aroma, in which shades of coffee, tobacco, and chocolate aromas can be distinguished. The younger drink - 3-7 years old - smells like fruit. Connoisseurs believe that this wine combines cranberry, raspberry and plum flavors.
By the way, Cabernet Sauvignon first appeared in the 17th century. Both then and now it is made from Cabernet Franc and Sauvignon Blanc grapes (hence the final name). This wine is sold almost anywhere in the world - from Canada to Australia, from Chile to Italy. It is usually served with meat dishes and chocolate desserts.
2) Shiraz
Shiraz is another red wine variety. It is made from Syrah grapes. Shiraz is often called the wine of men - reliable, aromatic, with a pronounced taste.
Shiraz comes from France (where, by the way, it is still called “Syrah”, like the grape variety). However, this drink became widely known partly thanks to Eastern Australia, where they actively began to produce and distribute it. Interestingly, the taste of Shiraz wine very much depends not only on the brand and producer, but also on the climate, soil and other conditions in which the grapes grew. This is the special chic and charm of this drink - it is very different.
Shiraz is served with red meats and cheeses. It also goes well with game dishes.
3) Gewürztraminer
A light white wine with a wonderful long aftertaste is, of course, Gewürztraminer, which is prepared from the grape variety of the same name. It is believed that the best representatives of this drink come from northern vineyards - they say Gewurztaminer loves the cold.
True, these grapes grow everywhere - in Canada, Italy, and France.
Gewurztaminer is classified as a semi-dry wine. It is sweet, full of floral scents and fruity notes. Spicy aromas are often added to this wine, such as ginger.
It is usually served as an aperitif. Gewurztaminer goes well with seafood dishes or fatty foods.
4) Chardonnay
One of the most beloved American wines is Chardonnay. It is distinguished by its affordable price and the variety of brands that make this drink. It is made from the grapes of the same name, which, by the way, grows in almost any conditions and is considered a very unpretentious plant.
It’s interesting that many famous wineries started with Chardonnay. This helped the wine quickly gain popularity and spread throughout the world. But Chardonnay was born, presumably, in Burgundy, one of the provinces of France.
Today, this variety of wine is one of the cheapest and most recognizable in both America and Europe.
Chardonnay is served with poultry, fish and pork dishes.
5) Merlot
Less tart and less acidic than Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot has gained fame as a “women's drink.” It also comes from Bordeaux, but became widespread much later than its brother.
Merlot is a red wine with fruity aroma and taste: blueberries, blackberries, vanilla, plums.
It is best to serve this drink with meat dishes. For example, it is offered with sausages, roasts, veal, lamb, and legumes.

Dear friends, today I will share with you one of my latest developments in website promotion. I'll tell you how to remove the publication date from search results and what benefits it gives.

As you know, the search results for many website pages display the date of their publication. Dates allow users to navigate search results and select pages with more recent and relevant information.

In most cases, I myself prefer to go to pages that were published not so long ago, and I visit materials that are 3-5 years old or older much less often, since often information on many topics quickly becomes outdated and loses its relevance.

Do you think this article will receive Firefox plugins maximum number of clicks from a search if it is dated 2008?

Or my post about WordPress plugins from 2007:

I think not, since information on these topics becomes outdated over the years.

I thought about how I could use this moment to increase traffic to the sites I promote. There are many “evergreen” topics in which information practically does not become outdated, and materials published several years ago will also be useful and interesting for visitors.

For example, let's take the topic of dog training. The basic principles there have not changed for many years. At the same time, the owner of such a site will be sad 😉 when, in a few years, fewer visitors from search results will go to his articles, since they will see the publication date and choose newer articles on other sites simply because they are more recent, although they may not be nearly as interesting or useful.

But if you take topics such as smartphones, gadgets, fashion, women’s clothing, then the information in them becomes outdated very quickly and loses its relevance. There is no point in removing the date from the search results.

I wish you high traffic on your sites!

Dessert for today - a fascinating video about how one guy rides a bike 😉 . It’s better not for the faint of heart and impressionable people to watch :)

Hacking with Google

Alexander Antipov

The Google search engine (www.google.com) provides many search options. All these features are an invaluable search tool for a user new to the Internet and at the same time an even more powerful weapon of invasion and destruction in the hands of people with evil intentions, including not only hackers, but also non-computer criminals and even terrorists.
(9475 views in 1 week)

Denis Barankov
denisNOSPAMixi.ru

Attention:This article is not a guide to action. This article was written for you, WEB server administrators, so that you will lose the false feeling that you are safe, and you will finally understand the insidiousness of this method of obtaining information and take up the task of protecting your site.

Introduction

For example, I found 1670 pages in 0.14 seconds!

2. Let's enter another line, for example:

a little less, but this is already enough for free downloading and password guessing (using the same John The Ripper). Below I will give a number of more examples.

So, you need to realize that the Google search engine has visited most of the Internet sites and cached the information contained on them. This cached information allows you to obtain information about the site and the content of the site without directly connecting to the site, only by delving into the information that is stored inside Google. Moreover, if the information on the site is no longer available, then the information in the cache may still be preserved. All you need for this method is to know some Google keywords. This technique is called Google Hacking.

Information about Google Hacking first appeared on the Bugtruck mailing list 3 years ago. In 2001, this topic was raised by a French student. Here is a link to this letter http://www.cotse.com/mailing-lists/bugtraq/2001/Nov/0129.html. It provides the first examples of such queries:

1) Index of /admin
2) Index of /password
3) Index of /mail
4) Index of / +banques +filetype:xls (for france...)
5) Index of / +passwd
6) Index of / password.txt

This topic made waves in the English-reading part of the Internet quite recently: after the article by Johnny Long, published on May 7, 2004. For a more complete study of Google Hacking, I advise you to go to this author’s website http://johnny.ihackstuff.com. In this article I just want to bring you up to date.

Who can use this:
- Journalists, spies and all those people who like to poke their nose into other people's business can use this to search for incriminating evidence.
- Hackers looking for suitable targets for hacking.

How Google works.

To continue the conversation, let me remind you of some of the keywords used in Google queries.

Search using the + sign

Google excludes words it considers unimportant from searches. For example, question words, prepositions and articles in English language: for example are, of, where. In Russian, Google seems to consider all words important. If a word is excluded from the search, Google writes about it. In order for Google to start searching for pages with these words, you need to add a + sign without a space before the word. For example:

ace +of base

Search using the sign –

If Google finds a large number of pages from which you want to exclude pages with a certain topic, you can force Google to search only for pages that do not contain certain words. To do this, you need to indicate these words by placing a sign in front of each - without a space before the word. For example:

fishing - vodka

Search using ~

You may want to search not only the specified word, but also its synonyms. To do this, precede the word with the ~ symbol.

Finding an exact phrase using double quotes

Google searches on each page for all occurrences of the words that you wrote in the query string, and it does not care about the relative position of the words, as long as all the specified words are on the page at the same time (this is the default action). To find the exact phrase, you need to put it in quotes. For example:

"bookend"

In order to have at least one of the specified words, you need to specify the logical operation explicitly: OR. For example:

book safety OR protection

In addition, you can use the * sign in the search bar to indicate any word and. to represent any character.

Searching for words using additional operators

There are search operators that are specified in the search string in the format:

operator:search_term

Spaces next to the colon are not needed. If you insert a space after the colon, you will see an error message, and before it, Google will use them as a normal search string.
There are groups of additional search operators: languages ​​- indicate in which language you want to see the result, date - limit the results for the past three, six or 12 months, occurrences - indicate where in the document you need to search for the line: everywhere, in the title, in the URL, domains - search on the specified site or, conversely, exclude it from the search; safe search - blocks sites containing the specified type of information and removes them from the search results pages.
However, some operators do not require an additional parameter, for example the request " cache:www.google.com" can be called as a full-fledged search string, and some keywords, on the contrary, require a search word, for example " site:www.google.com help". In light of our topic, let's look at the following operators:

Operator site: limits the search only to the specified site, and you can specify not only Domain name, but also an IP address. For example, enter:

Operator filetype: Limits the search to a specific file type. For example:

As of the date of publication of the article, Google can search within 13 various formats files:

• Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf)
• Adobe PostScript (ps)
• Lotus 1-2-3 (wk1, wk2, wk3, wk4, wk5, wki, wks, wku)
• Lotus WordPro (lwp)
• MacWrite (mw)
• Microsoft Excel(xls)
• Microsoft PowerPoint(ppt)
• Microsoft Word(doc)
• Microsoft Works (wks, wps, wdb)
• Microsoft Write (wri)
• Rich Text Format (rtf)
• Shockwave Flash(swf)
• Text (ans, txt)

Operator link: shows all pages that point to the specified page.
It's probably always interesting to see how many places on the Internet know about you. Let's try:

Operator cache: Shows the version of the site in Google's cache as it looked the last time Google visited that page. Let’s take any frequently changing site and look:

Operator intitle: searches for the specified word in the page title. Operator allintitle: is an extension - it searches for all specified few words in the page title. Compare:

intitle:flight to Mars
intitle:flight intitle:on intitle:mars
allintitle:flight to mars

Operator inurl: forces Google to show all pages containing the specified string in the URL. allinurl operator: searches for all words in a URL. For example:

allinurl:acid acid_stat_alerts.php

This command is especially useful for those who don't have SNORT - at least they can see how it works on a real system.

Hacking Methods Using Google

So, we found out that using a combination of the above operators and keywords, anyone can start collecting necessary information and searching for vulnerabilities. These techniques are often called Google Hacking.

Site Map

You can use the site: operator to list all the links that Google has found on a site. Typically, pages that are dynamically created by scripts are not indexed using parameters, so some sites use ISAPI filters so that links are not in the form /article.asp?num=10&dst=5, and with slashes /article/abc/num/10/dst/5. This is done so that the site is generally indexed by search engines.

Let's try:

site:www.whitehouse.gov whitehouse

Google thinks that every page on a website contains the word whitehouse. This is what we use to get all the pages.
There is also a simplified version:

site:whitehouse.gov

And the best part is that the comrades from whitehouse.gov didn’t even know that we looked at the structure of their site and even looked at the cached pages that Google downloaded. This can be used to study the structure of sites and view content, remaining undetected for the time being.

View a list of files in directories

WEB servers can show lists of server directories instead of the usual ones HTML pages. This is usually done to ensure that users select and download specific files. However, in many cases, administrators have no intention of showing the contents of a directory. This arises due to incorrect configuration server or absence of the main page in the directory. As a result, the hacker has a chance to find something interesting in the directory and use it for his own purposes. To find all such pages, it is enough to note that they all contain the words: index of. But since the words index of contain not only such pages, we need to refine the query and take into account the keywords on the page itself, so queries like:

intitle:index.of parent directory
intitle:index.of name size

Since most directory listings are intentional, you may have a hard time finding misplaced listings the first time. But at least you can already use listings to determine WEB versions server as described below.

Obtaining the WEB server version.

Knowing the WEB server version is always useful before launching any hacker attack. Again, thanks to Google, you can get this information without connecting to a server. If you look closely at the directory listing, you can see that the name of the WEB server and its version are displayed there.

Apache1.3.29 - ProXad Server at trf296.free.fr Port 80

An experienced administrator can change this information, but, as a rule, it is true. Thus, to obtain this information it is enough to send a request:

intitle:index.of server.at

To get information for a specific server, we clarify the request:

intitle:index.of server.at site:ibm.com

Or vice versa, we are looking for servers running a specific version of the server:

intitle:index.of Apache/2.0.40 Server at

This technique can be used by a hacker to find a victim. If, for example, he has an exploit for a certain version of the WEB server, then he can find it and try the existing exploit.

You can also get the server version by viewing the pages that are installed by default when installing the latest version of the WEB server. For example, to see the Apache 1.2.6 test page, just type

intitle:Test.Page.for.Apache it.worked!

Moreover, some OS During installation, they immediately install and launch the WEB server. However, some users are not even aware of this. Naturally, if you see that someone has not removed the default page, then it is logical to assume that the computer has not undergone any customization at all and is likely vulnerable to attack.

Try searching for IIS 5.0 pages

allintitle:Welcome to Windows 2000 Internet Services

In the case of IIS, you can determine not only the server version, but also Windows version and Service Pack.

Another way to determine the WEB server version is to search for manuals (help pages) and examples that may be installed on the site by default. Hackers have found quite a few ways to use these components to gain privileged access to a site. That is why you need to remove these components on the production site. Not to mention the fact that the presence of these components can be used to obtain information about the type of server and its version. For example, let's find the apache manual:

inurl:manual apache directives modules

Using Google as a CGI scanner.

CGI scanner or WEB scanner is a utility for searching for vulnerable scripts and programs on the victim’s server. These utilities must know what to look for, for this they have a whole list of vulnerable files, for example:

/cgi-bin/cgiemail/uargg.txt
/random_banner/index.cgi
/random_banner/index.cgi
/cgi-bin/mailview.cgi
/cgi-bin/maillist.cgi
/cgi-bin/userreg.cgi

/iissamples/ISSamples/SQLQHit.asp
/SiteServer/admin/findvserver.asp
/scripts/cphost.dll
/cgi-bin/finger.cgi

We can find each of these files with using Google, using additionally with the file name in the search line the words index of or inurl: we can find sites with vulnerable scripts, for example:

allinurl:/random_banner/index.cgi

Using additional knowledge, a hacker can exploit a script's vulnerability and use this vulnerability to force the script to emit any file stored on the server. For example, a password file.

How to protect yourself from Google hacking.

1. Do not post important data on the WEB server.

Even if you posted the data temporarily, you may forget about it or someone will have time to find and take this data before you erase it. Don't do this. There are many other ways to transfer data that protect it from theft.

2. Check your site.

Use the methods described to research your site. Check your site periodically for new methods that appear on the site http://johnny.ihackstuff.com. Remember that if you want to automate your actions, you need to get special permission from Google. If you read carefully http://www.google.com/terms_of_service.html, then you will see the phrase: You may not send automated queries of any sort to Google's system without express permission in advance from Google.

3. You may not need Google to index your site or part of it.

Google allows you to remove a link to your site or part of it from its database, as well as remove pages from the cache. In addition, you can prohibit the search for images on your site, prohibit short fragments of pages from being shown in search results. All possibilities for deleting a site are described on the page http://www.google.com/remove.html. To do this, you must confirm that you are really the owner of this site or insert tags into the page or

4. Use robots.txt

It is known that search engines look at the robots.txt file located at the root of the site and do not index those parts that are marked with the word Disallow. You can use this to prevent part of the site from being indexed. For example, to prevent the entire site from being indexed, create a robots.txt file containing two lines:

User-agent: *
Disallow: /

What else happens

So that life doesn’t seem like honey to you, I’ll say finally that there are sites that monitor those people who, using the methods outlined above, look for holes in scripts and WEB servers. An example of such a page is

Application.

A little sweet. Try some of the following for yourself:

1. #mysql dump filetype:sql - search for database dumps mySQL data
2. Host Vulnerability Summary Report - will show you what vulnerabilities other people have found
3. phpMyAdmin running on inurl:main.php - this will force control to be closed through the phpmyadmin panel
4. not for distribution confidential
5. Request Details Control Tree Server Variables
6. Running in Child mode
7. This report was generated by WebLog
8. intitle:index.of cgiirc.config
9. filetype:conf inurl:firewall -intitle:cvs – maybe someone needs firewall configuration files? :)
10. intitle:index.of finances.xls – hmm....
11. intitle:Index of dbconvert.exe chats – icq chat logs
12.intext:Tobias Oetiker traffic analysis
13. intitle:Usage Statistics for Generated by Webalizer
14. intitle:statistics of advanced web statistics
15. intitle:index.of ws_ftp.ini – ws ftp config
16. inurl:ipsec.secrets holds shared secrets - secret key - good find
17. inurl:main.php Welcome to phpMyAdmin
18. inurl:server-info Apache Server Information
19. site:edu admin grades
20. ORA-00921: unexpected end of SQL command – getting paths
21. intitle:index.of trillian.ini
22. intitle:Index of pwd.db
23.intitle:index.of people.lst
24. intitle:index.of master.passwd
25.inurl:passlist.txt
26. intitle:Index of .mysql_history
27. intitle:index of intext:globals.inc
28. intitle:index.of administrators.pwd
29. intitle:Index.of etc shadow
30.intitle:index.ofsecring.pgp
31. inurl:config.php dbuname dbpass
32. inurl:perform filetype:ini

This article will be primarily useful to beginner optimizers, because more advanced ones should already know everything about them. In order to use this article with maximum efficiency, it is advisable to know exactly which words need to be raised to the right positions. If you are not yet sure of the list of words, or use the keyword suggestion service, it is a little confusing, but you can figure it out.

Important! Rest assured, Google is well aware that regular users will not use them and only promotion specialists will resort to their help. Therefore, Google may slightly distort the information provided

Intitle operator:

Usage: intitle:word
Example: intitle:site promotion
Description: When using this operator, you will receive a list of pages whose title contains the word you are interested in, in our case this is the phrase “site promotion” in its entirety. Please note that there should not be a space after the colon. The page title is important when ranking, so be careful when writing your titles. By using this variable, you can estimate the approximate number of competitors who also want to be in the leading positions for this word.

Inurl operator:

Usage: inurl:phrase
Example: inurl:calculating the cost of search engine optimization
Description: This command shows sites or pages that have the original keyword in their URL. Please note that there should not be a space after the colon.

Inanchor operator:

Usage: inanchor:phrase
Example: inanchor:seo books
Description: Using this operator will help you see pages that are linked to using keyword. This is a very important command, but unfortunately search engines are reluctant to share this information with SEOs for obvious reasons. There are services, Linkscape and Majestic SEO, that will provide you with this information for a fee, but rest assured, the information is worth it.

Also, it is worth remembering that now Google is all more attention pays less and less attention to the “trust” of the site and to the link mass. Of course, links are still one of the most important factors, but “trust” is playing an increasingly significant role.

A combination of two variables gives good results, for example intitle: promotion inanchor: site promotion. And what do we see, the search engine will show us the main competitors, whose page title contains the word “promotion” and incoming links with the anchor “site promotion”.

Unfortunately, this combination does not allow you to find out the “trust” of the domain, which, as we have already said, is a very important factor. For example, many older corporate sites do not have as many links as their younger competitors, but they do have a lot of old links, which pull these sites to the top of the search results.

Site operator:

Usage: site:site address
Example: site:www.aweb.com.ua
Description: With this command you can see a list of pages that are indexed by the search engine and that it knows about. It is mainly used to find out about competitors' pages and analyze them.

Cache operator:

Usage: cache:page address
Example: cache:www.aweb.com.ua
Description: This command shows a “snapshot” of the page from the moment the robot last visited the site and in general how it sees the contents of the page. By checking the page cache date, you can determine how often robots visit the site. The more authoritative the site, the more often robots visit it and, accordingly, the less authoritative (according to Google) the site, the less often robots take pictures of the page.

Cache is very important when buying links. The closer the page cache date is to the link purchase date, the faster your link will be indexed by the Google search engine. Sometimes it was possible to find pages with a cache age of 3 months. By purchasing a link on such a site, you will only waste your money, because it is quite possible that the link will never be indexed.

Link operator:

Usage: link:url
Example: link:www.aweb.com.ua
Description: Link operator: Finds and displays pages that link to the specified url. It could be like home page website and internal.

Related operator:

Usage: related:url
Example: related:www.aweb.com.ua
Description: The related operator: displays pages that, in the opinion search engine, similar to the specified page. For a person, all the pages received may not have anything similar, but for a search engine this is so.

Operator Info:

Usage: info:url
Example: info:www.aweb.com.ua
Description: When using this operator, we will be able to obtain information about the page that is known to the search engine. This could be the author, publication date, and much more. Additionally, on the search page, Google offers several actions that it can do with this page. Or, to put it simply, it will suggest using some of the operators that we described above.

Allintitle operator:

Usage: allintitle:phrase
Example: allintitle:aweb promotion
Description: If we start search query from this word, we will get a list of pages whose titles contain the entire phrase. For example, if we try to search for the word allintitle:aweb promotion, we will get a list of pages whose title mentions both of these words. And they don’t necessarily have to go one after another; they can be located in different places in the header.

Allintext operator:

Usage: allintext:word
Example: allintext:optimization
Description: This operator searches for all pages that have the specified word in their body text. If we try to use allintext: aweb optimization, we will see a list of pages in the text of which these words appear. That is, not the entire phrase “aweb optimization”, but both words “optimization” and “aweb”.

How to search correctly using google.com

Everyone probably knows how to use a search engine like Google =) But not everyone knows that if you correctly compose a search query using special constructions, you can achieve the results of what you are looking for much more efficiently and quickly =) In this article I will try to show that and what you need to do to search correctly

Google supports several advanced search operators that have special meaning when searching on google.com. Typically, these operators change the search, or even tell Google to do it completely Various types search. For example, the design link: is special operator, and request link:www.google.com will not give you a normal search, but will instead find all web pages that have links to google.com.
alternative request types

cache: If you include other words in your query, Google will highlight those included words within the cached document.
For example, cache:www.web site will show the cached content with the word "web" highlighted.

link: The search query above will show web pages that contain links to the specified query.
For example: link:www.site will display all pages that have a link to http://www.site

related: Displays web pages that are “related” to the specified web page.
For example, related: www.google.com will list web pages that are similar home page Google.

info: Query Information: will present some of the information Google has about the web page you are requesting.
For example, info:website will show information about our forum =) (Armada - Adult Webmasters Forum).

Other information requests

define: The define: query will provide a definition of the words you enter after it, collected from various online sources. The definition will be for the entire phrase entered (that is, it will include all words in the exact query).

stocks: If you start a query with stocks: Google will process the rest of the query terms as stock symbols, and link to a page showing ready-made information for these symbols.
For example, stocks:Intel yahoo will show information about Intel and Yahoo. (Note that you should type breaking news symbols, not the company name)

Query Modifiers

site: If you include site: in your query, Google will limit the results to those websites it finds in that domain.
You can also search by individual zones, such as ru, org, com, etc ( site:com site:ru)

allintitle: If you run a query with allintitle:, Google will limit the results to all the query words in the title.
For example, allintitle: google search will return all Google pages by search such as images, Blog, etc

intitle: If you include intitle: in your query, Google will limit the results to documents containing that word in the title.
For example, intitle:Business

allinurl: If you run a query with allinurl: Google will limit the results to all query words in the URL.
For example, allinurl: google search will return documents with google and search in the title. Also, as an option, you can separate words with a slash (/) then words on both sides of the slash will be searched within the same page: Example allinurl: foo/bar

inurl: If you include inurl: in your query, Google will limit the results to documents containing that word in the URL.
For example, Animation inurl:site

intext: searches only the specified word in the text of the page, ignoring the title and texts of links, and other things not related to. There is also a derivative of this modifier - allintext: those. further, all words in the query will be searched only in the text, which can also be important, ignoring frequently used words in links
For example, intext:forum

daterange: searches in a time frame (daterange:2452389-2452389), dates for times are indicated in Julian format.

Well, and all sorts of other things interesting examples requests

Examples of writing queries for Google. For spammers

Inurl:control.guest?a=sign

Site:books.dreambook.com “Homepage URL” “Sign my” inurl:sign

Site:www.freegb.net Homepage

Inurl:sign.asp “Character Count”

“Message:” inurl:sign.cfm “Sender:”

Inurl:register.php “User Registration” “Website”

Inurl:edu/guestbook “Sign the Guestbook”

Inurl:post “Post Comment” “URL”

Inurl:/archives/ “Comments:” “Remember info?”

“Script and Guestbook Created by:” “URL:” “Comments:”

Inurl:?action=add “phpBook” “URL”

Intitle:"Submit New Story"

Magazines

Inurl:www.livejournal.com/users/ mode=reply

Inurl greatestjournal.com/ mode=reply

Inurl:fastbb.ru/re.pl?

Inurl:fastbb.ru /re.pl? "Guest book"

Blogs

Inurl:blogger.com/comment.g?”postID””anonymous”

Inurl:typepad.com/ “Post a comment” “Remember personal info?”

Inurl:greatestjournal.com/community/ “Post comment” “addresses of anonymous posters”

“Post comment” “addresses of anonymous posters” -

Intitle:"Post comment"

Inurl:pirillo.com “Post comment”

Forums

Inurl:gate.html?”name=Forums” “mode=reply”

Inurl:”forum/posting.php?mode=reply”

Inurl:"mes.php?"

Inurl:”members.html”

Inurl:forum/memberlist.php?”